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The Sea Cadet Corps ((ロシア語:Морской кадетский корпус)), occasionally translated as the Marine Cadet Corps or the Naval Cadet Corps, is an educational establishment for training Naval officers for the Russian Navy in Saint Petersburg. It is the oldest existing high school in Russia. ==History== The first maritime training school was established in Moscow as the ''Navigational School'' in 1701. The School was moved to St Petersburg in 1713 as the'' Naval Guard Academy''. The school was renamed the ''Sea Cadet Corps'' on 17 February 1732 and was the key training establishment for officers to the Imperial Russian Navy. In 1800, with the offering of a 'forstmeister' course, the first formal training program for foresters in Russia, one in the first in the world, was established at the academy.〔Teplyakov, Victor K. 1994. "Forestry education in Russia," ''Forestry Chronicle'' 70(6): 700-704.〕 On 15 December 1852 the school was enlarged and renamed the ''Gentry Sea Cadet corps'' (Морской шляхетный кадетский корпус) with an intake of 360 students. A new building on Vasilievsky Island was also built to house the school. Following the destruction of the building in a fire in 1771 the school transferred to Kronstadt until 1796 when the Emperor Paul I ordered a new building in the capital. The school expanded and became the Maritime College in 1867 and renamed again to the Sea Cadet Corps in 1891. The Corps was granted a Royal charter in 1894 and closed after the revolution in 1918 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sea Cadet Corps (Russia)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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